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Gold Price Struggles to Break $1,950 Mark as Traders Anticipate US NFP

by Barbara Miller

In an intriguing turn of events, the gold price encountered fresh selling pressure after briefly edging up to the $1,944 region during Friday’s Asian session. The lackluster performance resulted in a fresh daily low, with the XAU/USD currently hovering just below the $1,940 level. While traders eagerly await the release of the highly anticipated Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) report from the United States (US), the gold market remains relatively unchanged, as uncertainty lingers over the direction of the world’s largest economy and its impact on the precious metal.

The Impact of the NFP Report

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All eyes are on the NFP report, a data release that is renowned for its influence on market sentiment and future Federal Reserve (Fed) policy decisions. The outcome of this report will undoubtedly shape expectations regarding the direction of the US dollar (USD) and provide a significant impetus for the gold price. However, despite the overnight rebound of the USD from its two-week low, the lingering uncertainty surrounding the Fed’s future rate-hike path fails to grant the currency a substantial advantage and instead acts as an inadvertent catalyst for gold.

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Mixed Macro Data and Speculative Outlook

Recent macroeconomic data released in the US has sparked both concern and speculation within the financial landscape. The ADP report and the second estimate of the US Q2 GDP print indicated that the once robust US economy might be showing signs of losing momentum. Naturally, this raised speculations that the Fed may be compelled to soften its hawkish stance earlier than previously anticipated. However, it is important to note that the US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, which was released on Thursday, leaves room for one more 25 bps rate lift-off in 2023. This unexpected data outcome triggered a brief intraday bout of USD short-covering, propelling the currency away from the 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) threshold.

Long-Term Interest Rates and the Gold Market

Amidst the uncertainty surrounding the trajectory of interest rates, there is a prevailing belief that the Fed will maintain higher rates for an extended period. This perspective has enabled US Treasury bond yields to temporarily stall their recent decline from a multi-year peak. Furthermore, the overall positive sentiment surrounding US equity futures has contributed to limiting the upside potential for gold, which traditionally serves as a non-yielding asset. Market participants are well-advised to exercise caution and await firm indications of strong follow-through buying before positioning themselves for a potential extension of the recent vigorous recovery from the $1,885 region, representing the lowest level since March 13 of this year.

Conclusion:

As the gold price continues to grapple with resistance below the $1,950 level, traders remain on edge, eagerly awaiting the release of the US NFP report. The outcome of this data release is expected to shape near-term market trends, weigh on the direction of the USD, and provide crucial insights into the future trajectory of the gold price. In these uncertain times, astute investors would be wise to exercise prudence and monitor market developments closely, allowing for clearer signs of a definitive trend before committing to strategic positions.

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